Quantum Statistics of Identical Particles
نویسندگان
چکیده
The empirical rule that systems of identical particles always obey either Bose or Fermi statistics is customarily imposed on the theory by adding it to axioms nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, with result other statistical behaviors are excluded a priori. A more general approach ask what many-particle consistent indistinguishability particles. This strategy offers way discuss possible violations Pauli Exclusion Principle, and leads some interesting issues related preparation states superselection arising from invariance under permutation group.
منابع مشابه
Identical Quantum Particles and Weak
We examine a recent argument that " identical " quantum particles with an anti-symmetric state (fermions) are weakly discernible objects, just like irreflexively related ordinary objects in situations with perfect symmetry (Black's spheres, for example). We conclude that the argument uses a silent premise that is not justified in the quantum case. 1 Individuality Objects are individuals. One mi...
متن کاملIdentical Particles and Quantum Symmetries
We propose a solution to the problem of compatibility of Bose-Fermi statistics with symmetry transformations implemented by compact quantum groups of Drinfel’d type. We use unitary transformations to conjugate multiparticle symmetry postulates, so as to obtain a twisted realization of the symmetric groups Sn. *A. v. Humboldt-fellow e-mail: Fiore, Schupp @ ls-wess.physik.uni-muenchen.de
متن کاملIdentical Quantum Particles and Weak Discernibility
Saunders has recently claimed that “identical quantum particles” with an anti-symmetric state (fermions) are weakly discernible objects, just like irreflexively related ordinary objects in situations with perfect symmetry (Black’s spheres, for example). Weakly discernible objects have all their qualitative properties in common but nevertheless differ from each other by virtue of (a generalized ...
متن کاملQuantum liquids of particles with generalized statistics
We propose a phenomenological approach to quantum liquids of particles obeying generalized statistics of a fermionic type, in the spirit of the Landau Fermi liquid theory. The approach is developed for fractional exclusion statistics. We discuss both equilibrium (specific heat, compressibility, and Pauli spin susceptibility) and nonequilibrium (current and thermal conductivities, thermopower) p...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Foundations of Physics
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1572-9516', '0015-9018']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10701-022-00596-4